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Carbon Tetrabromide 四溴化碳

规格: 98%
CAS: 558-13-4
产品编号: H69015
MDL: MFCD00000117
品牌: INFI
Chemical NameCarbon tetrabromide
Synonym TETRABROMOMETHANE Methane tetrabromide Tetrabrommethan Carbon bromide (CBr4) tetrabromomethane carbonbromide(cbr4) Methane, tetrabromo- Tetrabromkohlenstoff methane,tetrabromide Methane,tetrabromo- Kohlenstofftetrabromid CBr4 Bromid uhlicity TETRABROMOETHANE tetrabromo-methan methanetetrabromide 四溴化碳/四溴甲烷 四溴化碳 CARBON TETRABROMIDE carbon(IV)bromide 四溴甲烷 PERBROMOMETHANE carbonbromide Tetrabromomethane
CAS Number558-13-4
EC Number209-189-6
Beilstein Registry Number1,68
MDL NumberMFCD00000117
PubChem Substance ID87576058
Reaxys-RN1732799
Chemical Name Translation四溴化碳
LabNetwork Molecule IDLN00193330
InChIInChI=1S/CBr4/c2-1(3,4)5
GHS Symbol
Signal word
WGK Germany3
Safety Statements
  • S45 In case of accident or if you feel unwell seek medical advice immediately (show the label where possible) 发生事故时或感觉不适时,立即求医(可能时出示标签);
  • S27 Take off immediately all contaminated clothing 立即脱掉全部污染的衣服;
  • S24 Avoid contact with skin 避免皮肤接触;
  • S26 In case of contact with eyes, rinse immediately with plenty of water and seek medical advice 眼睛接触后,立即用大量水冲洗并征求医生意见;
  • S36 Wear suitable protective clothing 穿戴适当的防护服;
  • S60 This material and its container must be disposed of as hazardous waste 该物质及其容器必须作为危险废物处置;
  • S36/37/39 Wear suitable protective clothing, gloves and eye/face protection 穿戴适当的防护服、手套和眼睛/面保护;
    Risk Statements
    • R52/53
    • R41 Risk of serious damage to eyes 有严重损伤眼睛的危险
    • R36 Irritating to eyes 刺激眼睛
    • R37/38 Irritating to respiratory system and skin 对呼吸系统和皮肤有刺激性
    • R26 Very toxic by inhalation 吸入极毒
    • R22 Harmful if swallowed 吞咽有害
      Precautionary statements
      • P304+P340+P312
      • P362 Take off contaminated clothing and wash before reuse. 脱掉污染的衣服,清洗后方可重新使用
      • P271 Use only outdoors or in a well-ventilated area.? 只能在室外或通风良好的地方使用。
      • P260 Do not breathe dust/fume/gas/mist/vapours/spray. 不要吸入粉尘/烟/气体/烟雾/蒸汽/喷雾。
      • P261 Avoid breathing dust/fume/gas/mist/vapours/spray. 避免吸入粉尘/烟/气体/烟雾/蒸汽/喷雾。
      • P305+P351+P338
      • P280 Wear protective gloves/protective clothing/eye protection/face protection. 戴防护手套/防护服/眼睛的保护物/面部保护物。
      • P332+P313
      • P302+P352+P332+P313+P362+P364
      • P501 Dispose of contents/container to..… 处理内容物/容器.....
      • P405 Store locked up. 上锁保管。
      • P301+P312+P330
      • P308+P311
      • P403+P233
      • P270 Do not eat, drink or smoke when using this product. 使用本产品时不要吃东西,喝水或吸烟。
      • P264 Wash hands thoroughly after handling. 处理后要彻底洗净双手。
      • P305+P351+P338+P310
        Hazard statements
        • H315 Causes skin irritation 会刺激皮肤
        • H318 Causes serious eye damage 严重伤害眼睛
        • H302 Harmful if swallowed 吞食有害
        • H335 May cause respiratory irritation 可能导致呼吸道刺激
          Personal Protective Equipment dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves
          RTECSFG4725000
          Packing GroupIII
          UN Number UN 2516 6.1/PG 3 2516
          Hazard Codes Xn Xi,T+,N T+
          Hazard Class6.1
          Storage condition 密封避光保存
          Warnings 危化品目录(2015)
          Restrict 危险品
        • 用于制造医药(麻醉剂)、制冷剂,可作农药原料、染料中间体、分析化学试剂,用于合成季铵类化合物。
        • {ALF} Brominating agent for Li ester enolates, where bromine tends to give erratic results: J. Org. Chem., 43, 3687 (1978). Exchange reaction with n-BuLi or PhLi in ether at -111o generates tribromomethyllithium, giving 91% yield on carbonation: Chem. Ber., 101, 3230 (1968).
        • {uni_hamburg} Short: II/27B
        • {ALD} Beilstein:1,68
        • {ALF} Also frequently used in combination with triphenylphosphine for the conversion of alcohols to alkyl bromides under mild conditions, applicable to sensitive substrates such as allylic or carbohydrate molecules: Chem. Ind. (London), 1017 (1969); J. Org. Chem., 36, 403 (1971); Synth. Commun., 24, 1117 (1994).
        • {uni_hamburg} Short: II/25B
        • {ALF} In combination with triphenylphosphine, effects the dibromomethylenation of aldehydes to 1,1-dibromoalkenes: J. Am. Chem. Soc., 84, 1745 (1962). Dehydrobromination of the products with n-BuLi provides a valuable aldehyde to alkyne homologation: Tetrahedron Lett., 3769 (1972); 31, 3141 (1990). An improved procedure, suitable for sensitive aldehydes, has been described using triethylamine in the dibromomethylenation step to suppress side reactions, and the hindered base sodium bis(trimethylsilylamide) (NaHMDS) for the elimination step: Tetrahedron Lett., 35, 3529 (1994); Synth. Commun., 25, 3641 (1995):
        • 558-13-4 H69015 Carbon Tetrabromide
四溴化碳

          化学属性

          Mol. FormulaCBr4
          Mol. Weight332
          Density3.39
          Boiling Point190°C
          Melting Point88-90°C
          Vapor Pressure40 mmHg ( 96 °C)
          TSCAYes
          Solubility不溶于水,溶于乙醇、乙醚、氯仿。
          Flash Point190°C
          Refractive index1.5942
          Stability对光敏感
          Appearance white xtl.

          *以上化合物性质及应用等信息仅供参考